Gout is a type of inflammatory arthritis. The disease is
triggered by the crystallization of uric acid within the joints and is
associated with hyperuricemia, a condition in which the body either
overproduces or under excretes uric acid (Choi et al., 2005a). Attacks of gout
are episodic in nature and although months may pass before the next attack
occurs, the pain experienced during an attack can be debilitating. Men are at a
higher risk for developing gout and the risk also increases with age, with a
mean age at diagnosis for gout in both men and women of 61 years (Khanna et
al., 2012).
This report provides an overview of the risk factors,
comorbidities, and the global and historical epidemiological trends for gout in
the six major markets (6MM) (US, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and UK). In
addition, this report includes a 10-year epidemiological forecast for the
diagnosed incident cases and the diagnosed prevalent cases of gout segmented by
sex and age (in five-year age groups beginning at 20 years and ending at ≥85
years). The diagnosed prevalent cases are then further segmented by the number
of cases of gout flares and tophaceous gout.
To build the epidemiological forecast, Publisher
epidemiologists used country-specific studies that provided the diagnosed
incidence and diagnosed prevalence of gout based on the American College of
Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for the clinical diagnosis of gout, or diagnostic
codes using the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision
(ICD-9), International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10),
Oxford Medical Information Systems (OXMIS), or READ (the standard clinical
terminology system used in the UK). For the US, Publisher epidemiologists used
the self-reported diagnosed prevalence of gout from the National Health and
Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) conducted in 2007-2008.
Publisher epidemiologists forecast an increase in both
the diagnosed incident cases and diagnosed prevalent cases of gout in the 6MM,
from 1,374,065 diagnosed incident cases in 2013 to 1,649,065 diagnosed incident
cases in 2023, at an annual growth rate (AGR) of 2.00%, and 13,750,047
diagnosed prevalent cases in 2013 to 17,625,944 diagnosed prevalent cases in
2023, at an AGR of 2.82%. Throughout the forecast period, the US will have the
highest number of diagnosed incident cases and diagnosed prevalent cases of
gout, with 949,846 diagnosed incident cases and 11,062,526 diagnosed prevalent
cases in 2023.
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more about this report at: http://mrr.cm/Zqc
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